Quantum communication

Advancing secure and high-performance communication technologies for the quantum era

New research group Quantum Communication Systems (QCSys)’s work addresses one of the most pressing challenges in modern information society: ensuring trust, privacy, and resilience in global communication networks.

Facts

All right, let’s break down quantum key distribution, AKA the coolest way to share secrets since the tin can phone.


When two people, let’s say Alice and Bob, want to communicate securely, they first need a shared key – basically a secret code – to encrypt and decrypt messages.

In classical cryptography, sending that key over normal channels (like the internet) risks interception by an eavesdropper – let’s call that sucker Eve.


QKD solves this using quantum mechanics, not just math. It allows Alice and Bob to generate and share a secret key in such a way that any attempt to spy on it is automatically detectable – and fruitless to the spy.


How? The magic comes from two quantum principles:

  • Superposition: A quantum particle (like a photon) can exist in multiple states at once
  • Measurement disturbance: Observing a quantum state changes it

So if Eve tries to peek, she’ll inevitably mess up the data, and Alice and Bob will know someone’s been snooping.


Congratulations, you’ve got yourself an unbreakable connection.

Contact

Michael Galili

Michael Galili Group Leader, Associate Professor